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Ownership transfer

Transfer of car ownership (meigi henko) in Japan

After buying from a private seller or receiving a car, the ownership must be transferred within 15 days.

Last updated: 1 min read3 sections

Contents3

When

Private sale, gift between family or friends, inheritance… The transfer (移転登録) is done within 15 days at the Transport Bureau office covering the new owner’s .

The deadline: 15 days from the transfer

  1. Sale, gift, inheritance

    Transfer

  2. Buyer

    Garage certificate

  3. From the seller

    Get the documents

  4. Transport Bureau

    Register the transfer

Documents (regular car)

Document
Seller
Transfer certificate (譲渡証明書) stamped with the registered seal
Seal certificate (印鑑証明書, issued within 3 months)
Power of attorney if someone applies on their behalf
Buyer
Seal certificate (within 3 months)
Garage certificate (issued within about 1 month)
Power of attorney if needed
Both
Vehicle inspection certificate ()
Forms available at the Transport Bureau

Foreign residents: you can register a personal seal (印鑑登録) at your city hall to obtain the seal certificate.

Kei cars

Kei car transfers are done at the 軽自動車検査協会 and are simpler: a resident record instead of a seal certificate, and an ordinary stamp.

FAQ

Can someone do it for me?
Yes, with a power of attorney. A gyoseishoshi can handle the whole process.

This site explains the general procedure and provides a tool to help you prepare your own documents. Forms, fees and required documents may differ by prefecture, police station or Transport Bureau office. Always check with the office in charge before applying.